What is the difference between neuropsychological testing and psychological testing




















Neuropsychology relates to the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional deficits resulting from patterns of cognitive strengths and weakness in someone with difficulties often associated with psychiatric e. This requires post-doctoral training and supervision in addition to a clinical pre-doctoral internship.

A neuropsychological assessment differs from the psychological evaluations conducted by a clinical psychologist. A clinical psychologist will assess a child's history, intellectual abilities, basic academic skills, and conduct a personality assessment. This type of assessment does not include tests to reliably capture cognitive difficulties associated with attention, memory, learning, or executive functioning weaknesses. Use a series of tests to assess various areas of cognition and behavior.

These areas include memory, attention, learning, processing speed, and abstract reasoning. This information is linked back to brain structures, to provide information regarding the impact of any identified areas of difficulty on a person's everyday functioning.

Include a detailed investigation of a child's developmental, medical, social, and psychological history. This is in addition to an extensive testing battery that examines intellectual, academic, attention, executive functioning, language, visuospatial, visuoconstructional, memory, and fine motor skills.

ViewPoint Center utilizes neuropsychological assessments along with psychological evaluations to provide patients with the most comprehensive assessment process possible. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment. Moser, R. National Academy of Neuropsychology Position Paper: Neuropsychological evaluation in the diagnosis and management of sports-related concussion.

Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 22, : Murphy, L. Spies, R. Murphy, F. Neuropsychology of bipolar disorder. The British Journal of Psychiatry s National Academy of Neuropsychology. Official statement: Independent and court-ordered forensic neuropsychological examinations. Bethesda, MD: Author. National Association of School Psychologists. Rabin, L. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society June; 60 6 : — Randolph, C.

Is neuropsychological testing useful in the management of sport-related concussion? Journal of Athletic Training ; 40 3 , Salmon, D. Neuropsychological assessment of dementia.

Annual Review of Psychology Schoechlin, C. Neuropsychological performance in adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Meta-analysis of empirical data. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 20 : Schretlen, D. M, Munro, C. Neuropsychological functioning in bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Biological Psychiatry. Sheehan, B. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders, 5 6 : Silver, C. The importance of neuropsychological assessment for the evaluation of childhood learning disorders.

Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 21 : Snyder, A. Psychological assessment of the patient undergoing bariatric surgery. The Ochsner Journal 9 : Carlson, J. Geisinger, K. The eighteenth mental measurements yearbook. Pending Policies - Mental Health Print. Psychological testing may be considered medically necessary when a and b noted below are met: a Testing is conducted for purposes of establishing or clarifying a diagnosis e.

Deficits are likely, but not limited to, one or more of the following areas: a Memory, b Information processing, c Executive functions, d Personality, e Intelligence, f Motor skills, OR g Reasoning. Psychological or neuropsychological testing is considered not medically necessary when: a Testing is not preceded by a face-to-face diagnostic evaluation, either by the requesting provider or referring provider. NOTE : 1. The requesting provider or referring health provider must have: a Completed a thorough initial face to face diagnostic evaluation with the member; AND b Documented the referral question, based on the findings of this assessment i.

The selected test s must address the specific referral question s. Examples of types of testing that are usually not a covered benefit include, but are not limited to: a Educational testing i. Additional not medically necessary criteria have been added for neuropsychological testing in the absence of relevant medical history. The NOTE section of the coverage has had additional information added regarding supporting documentation for repeat testing.

No changes. Psychological testing involves an evaluation from a clinical psychologist. This process is used to diagnose and identify psychiatric and developmental disorders, such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, and autism spectrum disorders.

Consider this the narrowed form of testing, whereas neuropsychological testing is more broad and comprehensive. Neuropsychological testing is a specialized form of testing that covers many areas of cognitive and behavioral assessment. Some components of neuropsychological testing overlap with psychological testing, but the neuropsychological tests are more detailed.

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